MMO Tubular Anode Manufacturer · ICCP Systems
MMO-Coated Titanium Tubular Anodes for ICCP Systems
HELE manufactures bare, cable-connected, string and canister-ready MMO tubular anodes. Tube geometry, active coated area, environment, current-density basis, cable connection and sealing are reviewed together for the required ICCP duty.
Engineering boundary: The same tube does not carry one universal rating. Rated output must remain linked to active area, coating, electrolyte or backfill, temperature, operating duty and design-life basis.




MMO Tubular Anode Configurations
The MMO-coated titanium tube is the active electrode. It can be supplied in different electrical and mechanical configurations according to how the anode will be connected, installed and integrated into the cathodic-protection system.
Bare MMO Tubular Anode
MMO-coated titanium tube supplied as the active electrode for integration into the customer’s own CP assembly, mounting structure or project design.
Cable-Connected Tubular Anode
Tubular active element supplied with project-specific cable connection, protected termination and sealing requirements.
Tubular Anode String
Multiple tubular active elements can be assembled into a project-specific anode string where the confirmed cathodic-protection design requires distributed connected elements.
Canisterized MMO Configuration
A tubular active element may also be incorporated into a prepackaged canister with conductive backfill. This is a separate packaged product configuration.
View MMO Canister Anode →Tube Geometry & Titanium Substrate
Tube diameter, total length and active coated length define the physical geometry of the tubular electrode and should be reviewed together with the required active surface area, electrical duty and installation configuration.
| Product | MMO-Coated Titanium Tubular Anode |
|---|---|
| Substrate | Titanium |
| Shape | Tubular |
| Coating Families | IrO₂ / Ta₂O₅ or IrO₂ / RuO₂ MMO |
| Reference Tube Diameters | Φ16 · Φ19 · Φ25 · Φ32 · Φ50 mm |
| Reference Lengths | 500 · 1000 · 1200 · 1220 · 1524 mm |
| Active Coated Length | Project-defined |
| Connection | Bare · Cable-connected · Custom assembly |
| Custom Support | Tube Diameter · Length · Coated Area · Cable · End Connection · String Assembly · Mounting · Documentation |
Rated Output Depends on the Operating Environment
The same tubular-anode geometry does not have one universal output rating. Current density and rated output must be linked to the active geometry, MMO coating requirement, contact environment and design-life basis.
Reference Electrical Performance — Soil / Coke Breeze / Freshwater
| Tube Size | Reference Current Density | Rated Output | Design-Life Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Φ16 × 1000 mm | 100 A/m² | 5.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ19 × 1000 mm | 100 A/m² | 6.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ25 × 500 mm | 100 A/m² | 4.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ25 × 1000 mm | 100 A/m² | 8.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ25 × 1524 mm | 100 A/m² | 12.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ32 × 1220 mm | 100 A/m² | 12.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ50 × 1200 mm | 100 A/m² | 19.0 A | 25 Years |
Reference Electrical Performance — Seawater
| Tube Size | Reference Current Density | Rated Output | Design-Life Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Φ16 × 1000 mm | 600 A/m² | 30.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ19 × 1000 mm | 600 A/m² | 36.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ25 × 500 mm | 600 A/m² | 24.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ25 × 1000 mm | 600 A/m² | 48.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ25 × 1524 mm | 600 A/m² | 72.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ32 × 1220 mm | 600 A/m² | 72.0 A | 25 Years |
| Φ50 × 1200 mm | 600 A/m² | 114.0 A | 25 Years |
Note: Reference current output and design life apply to the stated design basis. Final ratings should be confirmed against active coated geometry, MMO coating requirement, electrolyte or backfill condition, temperature, operating duty and project requirements.
Active Surface Area, MMO Coating & Electrical Duty
Tubular-anode performance is defined by more than tube diameter. Active coated length, exposed cylindrical surface, MMO coating requirement, operating environment and current-density basis should be evaluated together.
Tube Geometry
Diameter · Length · Active Zone
Active Coated Area
The project active area should be based on the confirmed tube geometry and coated length used for the electrical design.
MMO Coating
Coating family and coating requirement should be selected according to the electrochemical environment and specified duty.
Electrical Duty
Current density and total output per anode should remain linked to the approved environmental and design-life basis.
Cable Connection, End Cap & Sealing
For cable-connected tubular anodes, the electrical interface and termination should maintain continuity while protecting the internal connection against mechanical damage and environmental ingress.
Electrical Connection
The internal connection between the tubular titanium electrode and lead conductor should follow the confirmed assembly and electrical requirements.
End Cap & Termination
End construction can be configured around the required cable connection, sealing and mechanical installation arrangement.
Cable System
Cable insulation and supplied length should be selected according to installation environment, electrical duty and project specification.
Sealing & Inspection
Cable connection, sealed interface and project-specific electrical checks can be included according to the agreed inspection scope.
Where MMO Tubular Anodes Are Used
Groundbed Cathodic Protection
Bare or cable-connected tubular anodes can be integrated into engineered deep or shallow groundbed arrangements according to soil conditions, backfill and required current.
Seawater & Marine ICCP
Tubular MMO electrodes can be reviewed for seawater and marine cathodic-protection applications when coating, electrical duty, cable system and mounting are matched to the environment.
Freshwater & Water Intake Systems
Tubular configurations can be reviewed for suitable freshwater and water-intake applications according to conductivity, chemistry, active area and required current.
Tanks, Pipelines & Buried Structures
Tubular anodes can be incorporated into project-specific ICCP systems where a compact cylindrical active electrode is required.
Installation Note: Placement, mounting, cable routing, mechanical protection, contact environment and anode spacing should follow the approved cathodic-protection system design.
Custom MMO Tubular Anodes Built Around Your ICCP Design
Tube geometry, active coated length, MMO coating requirement, electrical duty, cable system and mounting configuration can be reviewed around the operating environment and cathodic-protection design.
Project Input: Application · Protected Structure · Environment · Required Current · Tube Size · Active Area · Cable · Mounting · Design Life · Quantity
Tube Geometry
Diameter · Length · Active Zone
Coated Area
Full · Partial · Project-Defined
Electrical Duty
Current Density · Output per Anode
Operating Environment
Soil · Backfill · Freshwater · Seawater
Cable & Termination
Cable · Connector · End Cap · Seal
Installation
Mounting · String · Suspension · Groundbed
Tube, Coating & Electrical Verification
Titanium Tube Review
Tube dimensions, substrate condition, straightness and required material documentation are reviewed against the confirmed order specification.
Active Area & Coating
Coated length, coating coverage and production records are reviewed according to the agreed product specification.
Connection & Sealing
Cable connection, termination, sealed interface and visible assembly condition are reviewed according to the inspection scope.
Final Inspection
Dimensions, identification, packing and agreed project-specific electrical checks are reviewed before shipment.
Documentation Scope: MTC · Dimensional Inspection · Coating / Production Record · Coated-Area Record · Connection Inspection · Packing List · Product Labels · Project QC Documents
Documentation is provided according to the agreed purchase and inspection requirements.
Tubular Anode vs Rod Anode vs Canister Anode
| Product | Construction | Main Selection Direction |
|---|---|---|
| MMO Tubular Anode | Hollow cylindrical MMO-coated titanium active electrode | ICCP systems requiring tubular active geometry, cylindrical surface area and flexible connection options |
| MMO Rod Anode | Solid rod-shaped MMO active electrode | Compact rigid electrode geometry and project-specific localized installation |
| MMO Canister Anode | MMO active element + conductive backfill + canister + cable | Installation-ready deep or shallow groundbed assembly |
Note: A tubular anode is the active electrode form. A canister anode is a packaged groundbed assembly that may use a tubular active element internally.
MMO Tubular Anode FAQs
What is an MMO tubular anode?
How is an MMO tubular anode different from a canister anode?
What determines the current output of a tubular anode?
Can MMO tubular anodes be used in both soil and water?
Can HELE supply cable connections and custom terminations?
What information is required for quotation?
Inside HELE
Inside Our Manufacturing & Quality System
HELE reviews the titanium tube material and dimensions, active coated zone, end construction, cable connection and seal against the approved technical schedule. Where required, the order package can define continuity, connection, dimensional, coating and final visual checks.
1. Material Identity
Confirm titanium form, grade or order standard, dimensions and material evidence against the purchase specification.
2. Coating & Active Zone
Control the coating direction and active geometry to the agreed production basis; do not infer life from appearance alone.
3. Connection & Assembly
Review electrical joints, cable or conductor interfaces, sealing and mechanical details included in HELE’s supply scope.
4. Final Release
Verify dimensions, identification, visual condition, packing and the agreed inspection or document package before shipment.
Sampling, acceptance values, test methods and supplied records are finalized in the quotation, inspection plan or approved order documents.

Engineering RFQ
Request a Custom MMO Tubular Anode Review
Share the environment, current requirement, preferred tube geometry, active length, cable and installation arrangement. If a model is not yet selected, provide the CP duty and available installation envelope.
- ✓ Protected structure and environment
- ✓ Required current or current-density basis
- ✓ Tube OD, wall, total and active length
- ✓ Bare, cable-connected, string or canister configuration
- ✓ Cable, end cap, seal and mounting
- ✓ Design life, quantity and documentation